{"id":41,"date":"2021-08-19T23:57:26","date_gmt":"2021-08-19T20:57:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aceledemo.site\/parlar\/?post_type=hizmetler&#038;p=41"},"modified":"2021-10-08T11:53:21","modified_gmt":"2021-10-08T08:53:21","slug":"fizyoterapi","status":"publish","type":"hizmetler","link":"https:\/\/parlarozelegitim.com\/en\/hizmetler\/fizyoterapi\/","title":{"rendered":"Physiotherapy"},"content":{"rendered":"<section id=\"header3-7y\" class=\"mbr-section mbr-section__container article\" data-rv-view=\"1540\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\n<h3 class=\"mbr-section-title display-2\">Treatment Methods Applied in Physiotherapy<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"content1-7x\" class=\"mbr-section article mbr-section__container\" data-rv-view=\"1542\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 lead\">\n<p class=\"\"><strong>Bobath Concept-  Neurodevelopmental Treatment Method (NDT)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Bobath approach is the most used treatment method applied in Turkey as well as all over the world, which is scientifically proven to be  the most used today. The Bobath  approach is a living concept. It has also been updated and continues to  be updated in light of current scientific developments since the 1940s, when it was started to be implemented by physiotherapist Bertha Bobath and his wife neuropsychologist  Karel  Bobath<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The Bobath method essentially sums up a saying that Bertha  Bobath said in the 1980s \"... We do not teach movement, we make movement possible.\" Based on this promise,  the Bobath Approach is one of the closest and most effective treatment approaches to the nature of the child today in terms of correct grip techniques, positioning, promoting movement, the importance it attaches to family and teamwork in treatment and, more importantly, putting the family exactly where it should be in treatment, considering the current situation of the child.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Bobath Therapist centres on the central nervous system, which is the main problem in children with cerebral  palsy.  It tries to control the central nervous system by knowing very well the normal motor development steps. With the comprehensive evaluations carried out as a result, it reveals the finding caused by the problem in the central nervous system.&nbsp; Then it determines the needs of the child and applies the needs of the concept in this direction. In doing so, he approaches the child by seeing the whole picture. So he approaches the situation holed up. For  a Bobath  Therapist, parameters such as normal motor development, muscle tone, reflexes, sensory problems, abnormal movement  patters, perception, memory are very important.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Bobath therapy is important in the grip techniques used in these grip techniques to control spasticity by making the child more active, to ensure normal muscle tone, to increase normal motor movements. The family learns these techniques from Bobath  Therapist within the scope of family education and continues them at home. He is the most physical and important member of the family rehabilitation team. Therefore, there are studies on the increased effectiveness of Bobath therapy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Within the concept, the main purpose of treatment can be supported by methods such as horse therapy ( Hypnotherapy),pool therapy(Aqua therapy),sensory make-up therapy,  kinesiotape and theratogs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The use of orthz  and adaptive  auxiliary  devices in Bobath Therapy is very important. Treatment should be supported by methods such as botox and serial plastering that help to regulate the correctly selected orthes  and tones in line with the need. In this way, possible musculoskeletal problems will  be reduced  or eliminated.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">In recent years, it has become clear that teamwork is very important not only for the Bobath  approach, but also in all other methods. The member of the team who spends the most time with the child is undoubtedly the family and physiotherapist.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><strong>SPACE Therapy<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Space therapy is a treatment method developed in the field of physical therapy and rehabilitation in recent years and used in many   neurological diseases, especially Cerebral  palsy.  Space therapy is also known by names such as suit  therapy,   adeli suit therapy and spider  therapy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Space therapy originates from an outfit called Penguin Suit, which is specially developed to prevent negative situations that astronauts   will face in space-free  environments. This suit is based on the logic of pressuring the large joints of the body to prevent adverse conditions such as muscle atrophy  and osteoporosis (bone melting) that may occur because there is not enough load on the muscles and bones in an gravitational environment. Thanks to this special suit, which was first used in neurological patients in 1992,  proprioceptive stimulation is revealed by compression created in the bodies of patients. Proprioceptive inputs, which are  very necessary for the normal posture of the body, are not sufficient in neurological patients. Thanks to  this positive effect of the suit, continuous communication between the brain and muscles has positive effects on the patient's body awareness.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Space therapy includes  the Universal Therapy Unit as well as the suit called suit. Patients taken to  the cage-shaped therapy unit are connected with special elastic bands and the connected tapes are given the necessary tension. Gravity is eliminated thanks to the voltage force that occurs, it is ensured that the patient performs many  movements  without gravity that he normally cannot do<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The purpose of space therapy:<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Increase the width of movement;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Increases Muscle Strength.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Increases Muscle Strength.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Provides movement learning and planning skills<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Provides various sensory integration methods<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Help develop senses of success and trust<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Reducing pain;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Increase  mobility;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Increase functional capacity;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Reducing the formation of  contracts;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Facilitating maintenance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Aktif ve pasif hareket s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131r\u0131r. Kas Kuvvetini artt\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Increases the limit of active and passive movement. Increases Muscle Strength.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Increases Muscle Strength.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Benefits active movements in weak muscle groups by making gravitational force fleshless<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Reducing energy expenditure;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Reduce spasm frequency, which can be measured in muscle strength and elastic and provides noticeable gains;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Improves balance<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Improves coordination<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Focuses on a certain functional skill<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Benefits of space therapy<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Develops  tytyl  stimulation(sense of touch),<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Re-regulates the central nervous system<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Re-regulates the central nervous system<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Re-regulates the central nervous system<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Re-regulates the central nervous system<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Provides dynamic correction<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Normalizes the walking  model<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Vestibular affects  the system<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Improves balance,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Improves coordination,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Reduces uncontrolled   movements in atstosis and atetosis,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Improves awareness of the body and space<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Supports weak muscles,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Supports weak muscles,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Improves sound production and smooth speech thanks to head control body support<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Helps reduce contracttures,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Helps to develop hip smoothness thanks to vertical plane loading to the hip joint,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Helps develop rough and thin motor skills,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Improves the sense of trust,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Shortens treatment time,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u2022 Ensures the maximum participation of the child in treatment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><strong>KINESIOTAPING (BANDING)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Kinesiotaping is a special type of banding technique that accelerates the  body's natural healing by supporting muscles and joints     without restricting  body movements.   Since then,     Kinesiotaping has been used successfully in athletes, pain treatment and physical therapy for nearly 30 years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Banding has been preferred in physical therapy and rehabilitation applications for many years as a treatment method. This form of treatment, which is especially known in the field of athlete health and protective approaches, has become applied with many different materials. While Kinesiotaping is one of the banding methods, in this method, different from its peers, special tapes are used from acrylic material that can remain on the skin for a flexible and long time and these tapes are applied with special techniques for different purposes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">What are the properties of the tapes used in the Kinesiotaping method?<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">This tape is made of a cotton material that is very thin and delicately touched. Thanks to the special air ducts located on the adhesive surface, it dries very quickly, so it can remain on the skin even in case of wetting and sweating. It is possible to shower or wash the application area while the tape is glued to the skin due to its acrylic properties. Kinesiotape can remain in the application area for 4 to 7 days (5 days on average), depending on the structure of the skin where the application is performed and the ambient conditions. One of the most important features of the tape is that it is compatible with the stretching capacity of the skin, thanks to this feature, it can adapt to the stresses and loosening that occur on the skin while the tape is on the move. The structure of the tapes developed for this work does not contain any latex or similar active substances that may cause allergies on the skin, but can also be applied to form layers on top of each other if necessary.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">How do the effects of this banding method occur?<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The human body is designed to move, and the main elements of this movement are the nervous system and the musculoskeletal system. The muscles are located clinging to the skeletal tissue and, under normal circumstances, they contract and give birth to movement through relaxation. If a muscle has to work for a very long time or is  loaded above its capacity, small or large injuries will occur in the muscle tissue. As a result of these injuries, the inflamed condition causes pressure in the area between the skin and muscle tissue and this pressure prevents lymphatic current. This fire in the tissues stimulates the nerve ends under the skin that create the sense of pain and evokes a \"feeling of pain and discomfort\" in the person. This type of pain is called  muscle pain or myalgia.   Kinesiotape theoretically lifts the skin up and increases the gap between the skin and muscles and relieves the   pressure caused by injury or disease in the area. Decreased pressure in the injury  area results in increased blood circulation in the area. As a result of decreased tension and sensitivity, the warning of pain recipients under the skin is prevented and painless movement is provided.  The main purpose of Kinesiotaping  Technique is to support painless movement and to accelerate healing in this way.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Key Effects of Kinesiotaping<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Restoration of the neuromuscular  system<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Pain reduction<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Improving performance<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Improving performance<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- To increase blood and lymph circulation and accelerate healing<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">-With kinesiotaping, it can allow painful joints to move with functional support, and  the work of tired or weak muscles can be supported. Kinesiotaping method  can   help muscles work when glued to the perimeter or on the muscles as needed, as it can prevent excessive work of the muscles. If you apply kinesiotaping method with techniques to support lymph flow, you provide a 24-hour lymphatic current support. With the correction techniques included in kinesiotaping applications, you can support the tissues in the body so that you can act painlessly in the earlier period and create effects that will accelerate tissue healing. Kinesiotaping can  be used simultaneously  with other physical therapy and rehabilitation methods such as cold therapy, electrotherapy. Kinesiotaping applications mainly act on the nervous system, musculoskeletal system and circulatory system, especially given the importance of muscle tissue on body functions and metabolism, the contribution of the application to healing and painless movement will come to the forefront as a very important element in accelerating healing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">In which problems can kinesiotaping be used?<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Kinesiotape can be used   alone or as an auxiliary treatment option in the treatment of many problems from head to toe with its highly flexible and effective use.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Preventive applications after or before  sports injuries Waist-back-neck pain caused by different causes,<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- In cases of hip,  knee, foot-ankle pains, shoulder tendon problems, tennis elbow, carpal tunnel syndrome, painful problems involving the wrist and fingers, knee paper problems,      Achilles tendon problems, ankle sprains, etc. caused by calcification, rheumatic diseases or an injury<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Posture and posture disorders<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Muscle strength inadequacies seen in neurological diseases and disorders related to movement perception<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">- Muscle strength inadequacies seen in neurological diseases and disorders related to movement perception<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Who can apply Kinesiotaping?<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">In Kinesiotaping method, it is very important to reach the right conclusion which region, with what techniques, in which direction and for what purposes. Successful application of the technique is to know the anatomy of the muscles, joints, ligaments and circulatory system and to apply the right techniques suitable for the situation, therefore kinesiotape application is carried out by physiotherapists who have taken the courses organized in this regard.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><strong>SLIM MOTOR SKILLS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Fine motor skills are the ability to manage small muscles in your child's hands and fingers. The development of fine motor skills begins with your child's ability to capture and grasp toys and various objects around them in their first months.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">3 areas in the development stages of fine motor skills attract our attention.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u00a0Manual grip: It's a process that starts with keeping objects and toys around your baby beautiful. In the first months there is a \"capture reflex\" and you want to capture everything around it and take your mouth away. Over time,  this will begin to be more controlled.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Finger grip : Your baby\u2019s hand muscles will start to develop and as their experience with these skills increases, they will start to use their fingers more.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Hand-eye coordination: The child's ability to coordinate hand-eye is approximately 4. It is a process that begins with the ability to track and capture moving objects with the gain of object continuity from the month. The child can control the finger and hand muscles through various experiences and perform the activities he wants by focusing on both his hands and fingers and the object he grasps<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The aforementioned 3 stages form a step-by-step whole and ensure that he can learn and write writing during primary school.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><strong>MOBILE SYSTEM<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">It is a technique used in cases where joint movements are insufficient and applied manually by the physiotherapist.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"featured_media":2438,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"class_list":["post-41","hizmetler","type-hizmetler","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parlarozelegitim.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hizmetler\/41","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parlarozelegitim.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hizmetler"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parlarozelegitim.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/hizmetler"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parlarozelegitim.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parlarozelegitim.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}